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PREPRINT: Fusion Cells.

Based on the resonant ion confinement concept, for a Deuteron cloud in a Penning-Malmberg trap with a specially configured rotating wall, the possibility to build a new kind of fusion reactor is analysed. It is proved that, for some trap configurations, nuclear fusion reactions will take place in the center of the trap vessel. In that case, Lawson criterion for an ecient fusion reactor is satisfied. Moreover, the reactor will have a compact design and, since it does not require a large facility for its implementation, we call this device as a Fusion Cell. Moreover, the reactor will have a compact design and, since it does not require a large facility for its implementation, we call this device as a Fusion Cell.
PhySH: Laboratory plasma, Penning traps, Fusion reactors.

In-situ observation of eutectic growth during directional solidification of succinonitrile – (D)camphor- neopentyl glycol alloys under imposed velocity transients

In the present work are reported ground-reference results from a series of transient solidification experiments with the organic eutectic alloys SCN-23.6 DC (wt.%) and SCN-24.2DC-0.5NPG (wt.%), which have been performed in preparation of microgravity experiments using a new multi-user facility called Transparent Alloys or DIRSOL. In 1g lab conditions we investigated the response of rod-like eutectic patterns to imposed transients, involving defined acceleration and deceleration of the growth velocity.